Discomfort in the big toe can stem from a range of issues, some developing gradually and others appearing suddenly. Arthritis, particularly in the joint at the base of the toe, can cause stiffness, swelling, and aching. Bunions may create pain by shifting the toe’s position and increasing pressure against footwear. Injuries such as sprains, fractures, or turf toe can result in immediate pain and swelling. Gout, a form of inflammatory arthritis, often brings intense and sudden pain along with redness and warmth in the joint. Even ingrown toenails can lead to tenderness and difficulty wearing shoes. Identifying the underlying cause is vital to finding the right treatment and preventing further complications. If you notice persistent pain, swelling, or changes in your big toe, it is suggested you seek care from a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment solutions.
Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Whitestone Podiatry PC. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Causes Toe Pain?
Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.
Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:
- Trauma
- Sports injury
- Wearing shoes that are too tight
- Arthritis
- Gout
- Corns and calluses
- Hammertoe
- Bunions
- Blisters
- Ingrown toenails
- Sprains
- Fractures (broken bones)
- Dislocations
When to See a Podiatrist
- Severe pain
- Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
- Signs of infection
- Continued swelling
- Pain that prevents walking
Diagnosis
In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.
Treatment
Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.
If you have any questions please contact our office located in Whitestone, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
